Chernavskaya О. D. RussiaMoskow P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskij prosp., 53, Moscow, 119991, Russia кандидат физико-математических наукolgadmitcher@gmail.com Author's articles ON THE ROLE OF «PATTERN» AND «SYMBOL» CONCEPTS FOR SIMULATION OF THE THINKING PROCESS VIA NEUROCOMPUTING THE CONSTRUCTION SCHEME OF NEUROPROCESSORS ABLE TO REALIZE THE BASIC FUNCTIONS OF THINKING AND SCIENTIFIC CREATIVITY