The problem of describing the dynamics of coupled self-oscillators using discrete time systems on the torus is considered. We discuss the methodology for constructing such maps as a simple formal models, as well as physically motivated systems. We discuss the differences between the cases of the dissipative and inertial coupling. Using the method of Lyapunov exponents charts we identify the areas of two- and three-frequency quasiperiodicity and chaos. Arrangement of the Arnold resonance web is investigated and compared for different model systems.