Шум

STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NOISE-INDUCED INTERMITTENCY IN MULTISTABLE SYSTEMS

The paper is devoted to the study of noise-induced intermittent behavior in multistable systems. Such task is an important enough because despite of a great interest of investigators to the study of multistability and intermittency, the problem connected with the detailed understanding of the processes taking place in the multistable dynamical systems in the presence of noise and theoretical description of arising at that intermittent behavior is still remain unsolved.

NOISE-INDUCED EFFECTS IN THE DOUBLE-WELL OSCILLATOR WITH VARIABLE FRICTION

A model of bistable stochastic oscillator with dynamical variables depending on dissipation is offered. Considered system demonstrates stochastic P-bifurcations and non-monotonic dependence of the mean oscillation frequency on the noise intensity. An effective noise intensity and an effective potential are introduced for a quantitative description of the observed effects.

DISTRIBUTION OF THE LAMINAR PHASES IN THE CASE OF TYPE­I INTERMITTENCY WITH NOISE

This work is devoted to the intermittent behavior caused by the interplay between the dynamical mechanisms resulting in the type­I intermittency and the stochastic processes. The analytical consideration of the laminar phase distribution is given.

INTERMITTENCY OF TYPE­I WITH NOISE AND EYELET INTERMITTENCY

In this article we compare the characteristics of two types of the intermittent behavior (type­I intermittency in the presence of noise and eyelet intermittency) supposed hitherto to be the different phenomena. We prove that these effects are the same type of dynamics observed under different conditions. The correctness of our conclusion is proven by the consideration of different sample systems, such as quadratic map, van der Pol oscillator and R ̈ossler system.

BIFURCATIONS IN VAN DER POL OSCILLATOR WITH A HARD EXCITATION IN A PRESENCE OF PARAMETRICAL NOISE: QUASI-HARMONIC ANALYZES AND THE NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS

In the work the behavior of a van der Pol oscillator with a hard excitation is considered near the excitation threshold under parametrical (multiplicative) Gaussian white noise disturbances, and in a case of the two noise sources presence: parametrical one and additive noise. The evolution of probability distribution is studied when a control parameter and a noise intensity are changed. A comparison of the theoretical results, obtained in the quasi-harmonic approach with the results  of numerical solutions of the oscillator stochastic equations is fulfilled.