Self­organization

SELF-­SIMILARITY AT DIFFERENT SCALE LEVELS IN IRRADIATED SOLID MATERIALS

Self­organized structures after ion­beam irradiation in solid materials have been studied using the method of fractal dimension. General computer method of the scale invariance evaluation for exposed dispersive structures is described. It was demonstrated that structures after irradiation can be characterized by the compatibility of scale invariance properties at different scale levels.

THE CONSTRUCTION SCHEME OF NEUROPROCESSORS ABLE TO REALIZE THE BASIC FUNCTIONS OF THINKING AND SCIENTIFIC CREATIVITY

We propose a version of the neuroprocessor construction scheme, which in principle capable to solve problems commonly treated as creative work. The role of conventional information is discussed, and the specific block for the symbol formation is suggested. The system capable to solve logic problems has been pointed out. It is shown that the symbol (logical) subsystem is able to interpolate and extrapolate in the process of pattern recognition and prognosis.

ON THE ROLE OF «PATTERN» AND «SYMBOL» CONCEPTS FOR SIMULATION OF THE THINKING PROCESS VIA NEUROCOMPUTING

The concepts of «pattern» and «symbol» and their functions are discussed in the context of «thinking» system of combined neuroprocessors. It is shown that the pattern subsystem does play a key role in recording and store of information. The symbol subsystem initiation provides the transition to conventional semantic information and communications with environment. The paradigm of attention within the scheme presented is secured by a parametric effect of symbol subsystem on the image one.